With the configuration file saved and the firewall rules updated, restart vsftpd to apply the new changes:.$ sudo ufw allow from any to any port 20,21,10000:10100 proto tcp Ubuntu’s built-in firewall will block FTP traffic by default, but the following command will create an exception in UFW to allow the traffic:.Paste the above lines into your newly created /etc/nf file, and then save changes and close the file. Rsa_private_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key Rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem This configuration will suffice for a basic FTP server, and can later be tweaked for the specific needs of your environment once you’ve verified this is working properly: Copy the following base configuration into your file.Create a new vsftpd configuration file using nano or whichever text editor you prefer:.It’s always best practice to keep a backup copy of the original config file, just in case something goes wrong later.Install vsftpd on your Ubuntu system by typing this command into the terminal: We’ll also see how to to configure the FTP server through various settings, then how to use command line, GNOME GUI, or FTP client software to connect to the FTP server. In this guide, we will go over the step by step instructions to install vsftpd on Ubuntu. A very popular and highly configurable FTP server package is vsftpd, available for many Linux systems, including Ubuntu. You can even use default GUI and command line tools as an FTP client. On Ubuntu Linux, there are a multitude of different FTP server and client software packages available. It’s also possible to configure anonymous authorization, which means that users will not need their own account in order to connect to the FTP server. The clients can access a remote directory with their user account, and then download or upload files there, depending on the permissions that have been granted to them. It works by having a server that is listening for connections (on port 21 by default) from clients. Using FTP proves to be a pretty basic task after it has been setup properly.

FTP stands for “File Transfer Protocol” and is a great protocol for downloading files from a remote or local server, or uploading files onto the server.

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